Kukonzekera kwa zikwangwani ndi kamangidwe kake kuyenera kutsata mwadongosolo komanso zachilengedwe, kaya ndi chonyamulira chopanga makona anayi kapena chonyamulira chozungulira, kuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti danga likuyenda bwino.Zizindikiro zambiri zidzayambitsa kutsutsa kwa alendo, pamene zizindikiro zochepa zidzabweretsa mavuto aakulu.Choncho, chiwerengero cha zizindikiro chiyeneranso kutsimikiziridwa pambuyo powunika mwadongosolo.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukonzekera ndi kupanga zizindikiro ziyeneranso kugwirizanitsa ndi chilengedwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti zowoneka bwino zikuwonekera.
1. Zipangizo
Zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe zazizindikiro Kusankhidwa kwa zida zazizindikiro zosiyanasiyana kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi chilengedwe ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito, kukana nyengo, komanso kukana kuwonongeka kwa zida.Mapaki kapena malo amakono amitu, nyumba zomwe zili pafupi ndi mapulani a zikwangwani, ndi zida zamapangidwe ziyenera kusankha zida zopangira;kwa minda Yakale, ndi koyenera kusankha zinthu zachilengedwe.
2. Kuyika
Njira yodalirika yoyika zikwangwani imagawidwa kukhala ophatikizidwa, cantilever, kuyimitsidwa, ndi pedestal.Mitundu isanu yamtundu wapansi, mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi yotani, iyenera kukhala yolimba, yodalirika, yotetezeka, yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kuyendetsa.Malo ndi kutalika kwa chizindikiro kuyenera kuwonedwa ndi alendo, ndipo chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku bata ndi kukhazikika, zomwe zimayikidwa pamtunda wina kuchokera pansi;Pachiwonetsero cha khoma lamkati, mtunda pakati pa mapeto otsatirawa ndi pansi uyenera kukhala.Kumapeto kwapamwamba kuli pamwamba pa mzere wowoneka bwino ndi woyenera, kuti mupititse patsogolo kufalitsa uthenga wa chizindikiro usiku, mukhoza kusankha mitundu itatu ya kuyatsa, bokosi lowala, kuwala kwa neon, kukonzekera chizindikiro ndi mapangidwe musanyalanyaze kubisala kwa mzere, tcherani khutu kuti mupewe kunyezimira.
Kugwirizana kuyenera kugogomezeredwa m’makonzedwe a zizindikiro ndi kapangidwe kake, komwe kumaphatikizapo kugwirizana kwa chinenero ndi kalembedwe ka mawu a silogani.Ngati mbali ya kalembedweyo sikhala yogwirizana, zipangitsa kuti omvera a pakiyo amve kudumpha, zomwe zidzawonjezera kwambiri chiwopsezo choyipa.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukonzekera ndi kupanga zizindikiro ziyenera kuzama momwe zingathere malinga ndi maganizo a omvera.Zomwe zili m'mapangidwewo ziyenera kukhala zosavuta kumva ndipo ziyenera kugwirizana ndi alendo.
Chizindikiro Chopitirira Pangani Chizindikiro Chanu Choposa Kulingalira.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-04-2023