Architectural Sign
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OEM Kushambadzira Yakavhenekerwa Kunze Trim Cap Chiedza Led Tsamba Bhizinesi Chitoro Mberi Chiratidzo 3d Chinodarika Chiratidzo
Zviratidzo zvinogona kuonekwa kwose kwose muupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva, zvakadai sezvikwangwani zvemusuo zvezvitoro zvakawanda, zvikwangwani zvinowanzoonekwa mumugwagwa kuitira kusimudzirwa kwezvinhu, uye zviratidzo zvemotokari zvinoshandiswa kutungamirira mamiriro emigwagwa uye zviratidzo zvemotokari, nezvimwewo. Izvi zviratidzo zvinoita basa guru. mukuendesa ruzivo, saka ndeipi nzira yedu yekugadzira zviratidzo?Ngatitarisei nhasi.
1. Metal process
Kune iyo simbi process, vanhu vanofanirwa kuita basa rakanaka rekuverenga zvinhu kuti vagone hunyanzvi-tekinoroji paramita kuverenga mashandisirwo ekugadzirwa, mune tekinoroji yekugona kugadziridza maitiro eiyo label uye yekucheka kwayo bending welding polishing process sequence, iyo iyo Chinangwa chikuru chesimbi yekugaya groove inokodzera kukotama, saka tekinoroji inofanirwa kugona kubhenda kwakatarwa.Iyo simbi maitiro inosanganisirawo calibration polishing kurapwa, kubviswa kwemafuta, uye kurapa kwekudzivirira ngura.
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China OEM Brand Backlit Stainless Simbi Tsika Halo Lit Metal Yakavhenekerwa Masaini 3d Tsamba Yakapfuura Chiratidzo
Kune marudzi mazhinji ekugadzirwa kwechiratidzo chechiedza, yedu yakajairwa chiratidzo chemwenje kugadzirwa inogona kurongeka muzvikamu gumi neshanu zvinotevera;
1. Pamberi pekugadzirwa kwezviratidzo zvinopenya, mavara anofanirwa kuve typeset, iyo inonzi yakadzika dhizaini (kudhirowa kwekugadzira) mumashoko ehunyanzvi;Kugadzirwa kwezviratidzo zvinopenya kunoda kudzika dhizaini kumucheto wepamberi wefekitari, uye dhizaini yakadzika inosanganisira kucheka kwechiratidzo, kuwedzera kumucheto, kuderera pasi, kugadzira, kuverenga, kuronga uye mamwe mabasa;
2. Mushure mekunge chiratidzo chinopenya chaiswa mumutsara, laser inocheka tsamba shell panel;Iyo Luminous sign panel kazhinji isimbi isina tsvina ndiro kana aluminium ndiro zvinhu;Shandisa manhamba ekudzora midziyo kugadzira iyo mwenje chiratidzo chekucheka font, yakajairwa chiratidzo chemwenje kumberi kwebuckle mupendero ndeye 6MM-8MM;Tsamba yegoko remavara echiratidzo chinopenya inotarwa zvichienderana nehukuru hwechiratidzo chinopenya, iyo yakakura chiratidzo chinopenya chinodarika 1.2 metres, iyo idiki iyo gobvu iri pasi pe50CM;Naizvozvo, kana chiratidzo chinopenya chaitwa 50cm-1.2m mazwi, zvinhu zve 0.8-1.2MM ukobvu zvinogona kushandiswa zvakajairwa, uye imwe saizi isina kujairika inoda kutariswa zvinoenderana netsamba uye nharaunda uye zvinhu zvinodiwa. -
OEM Painted Exterior Sign Welding Stainless Simbi Tsika Metal Architectural Signs 3d Tsamba Yakapfuura Chiratidzo
Kunyangwe nhevedzano yebasa mukugadzirwa kwezviratidzo haina kuoma sezvainofungidzirwa, haisi nyore, uye vanhu vanotarisa pamunda ndivo vane basa nazvo, vatengiwo zvavo vanoona zvakaoma kupedzisa kugadzirwa kwezviratidzo.Masangano ekugadzira zvikwangwani ane ruzivo anouya zvakanaka panguva ino, achive muponesi kune vamwe vatengi, Vanogona kusimudza matambudziko akatarisana navo nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, kubvisa zvipingamupinyi zvinosangana mukugadzirwa, uye nyaya dzekugadzirira dzinoda kuitwa isati yaitwa. yematanho akasiyana siyana.
1. Kuongororwa kwakadzama kwemamwe masangano ekugadzira
Kusati kwagadzirwa kwezviratidzo, kune kuwongorora kwakadzama kweiyo institution, mushure mezvose, kupfuura iyo institution, inongoita kuti basa rekugadzira rimire, uye vatengi havazowana chigadzirwa chakapedzwa.Zvichienderana nemaonero anoshanda, zvinodikanwa kudzora akati wandei akakosha matanho akanangana nekuvandudza kugona kweiyo masangano aripo nekuakamura munzvimbo dzakasiyana zvichienderana nemhando yemhando.
2. Pedzisa maitiro uye saizi yechiratidzo
Pamberi pekugadzirwa kwezviratidzo, zvinodikanwa kupedzisa ruzivo rwekutanga senge chimiro uye saizi nekukurumidza sezvinobvira, vatengi vazhinji havagone kusarudza, uye vangashuvira kupa akati wandei sarudzo nesangano, yakanangwa sarudzo yekuwedzera nguva-yekuchengetedza.Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vatengi vatarise kune zvikwangwani zvakapedzwa uye zvikwangwani, kusanganisira iyo chaiyo yekuisa mhedzisiro, vanowana kurudziro.
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Yakagadziridzwa Yakavhenekerwa Kunze Acrylic Chiedza Led Channel Tsamba Yebhurasho Chitoro Chemberi Chiratidzo 3d Chinodarika Chiratidzo
Chiratidzo chinonyanya kuda kuva nebasa guru rechiratidzo chebudiriro uye yambiro pachayo.Zvizhinji zvezvitayera izvi muzvinyorwa zvinogona kushandiswa zvakananga kuratidza kana kutsanangura chimiro chechokwadi chemunhu uye zvaanoreva.Mafomu uye mamwe mavara emifananidzo anogona zvakare kuratidzwa zvakanyanya sekuratidza chiratidzo chakakosha uye yakakosha chirevo chine constructivist hunhu.
Kushambadzira kwemasaini imhando yenhau nyowani inofambiswa kuburikidza nechimiro cheruzivo, icho chinowanzo kuve nekuratidzira basa rekushambadzira chigadzirwa.Yako mhando yemufananidzo mhedzisiro inogona kugadzirwa patsva, yakarongwa, yakabatanidzwa, uye yakakwenenzverwa kuitira kuti yako brand image effect igone kuvandudzwa kusvika pamwero mukuru uye uwane kubatana kwekuona.
Mupfungwa yezwi iri, kukwidziridzwa kwemaindasitiri eiyo logo yekurongedza zvigadzirwa zvemidziyo inoita basa rakakosha rehunyanzvi neindasitiri uye indasitiri inotungamira basa, nekuenderera mberi kwekuwedzera kwezvido zvezvivakwa zvemaguta, kune iyo huru brand Chinese mabhizinesi main bhizinesi pfungwa ye hurongwa hwekuvaka hwese sechinyorwa chikuru chekugadzira;Iyo huru yedhizaini dingindira ndiyo huru yemukati yezviitwa zvebhizinesi reiyo huru brand uye huru bhizinesi zviitiko zveiyo main brand Chinese mabhizinesi, pamwe nekutaridzika kwese kwedhizaini uye yemukati yekushongedza dhizaini yechigadzirwa;Musoro wekugadzira dingindira ndiko kushandiswa kwese kusanganiswa kwezita reChinese remhando huru, zita rechirungu rechiratidzo uye chivakashure chechirungu chechiratidzo.
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Tsika Bhizinesi Acrylic Lobby Logo Tsamba Dzinocheka Vinyl Indoor Chiratidzo 3d Yakasimudzwa Tsamba Chiratidzo Chinopfuura Chiratidzo
Muhupenyu, kune rudzi rwezvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru zvatinogona kuona, sezviratidzo zvegwaro, mazano, uye yambiro, izvo isu tose takasangana nazvo.Asi kunyangwe zviratidzo izvi zvatinogona kuona kwese kwese mumugwagwa kana muhupenyu hwedu hwemazuva ese uye nzvimbo dzebasa dzinogona kunge dzisina kunyatsonzwisisa nezvazvo, uye kune vamwe vanhu vanoita maindasitiri ane hukama, vashandi vakakodzera vane chido ichi vanofanirwa kuziva zvakawanda nezve maitiro ezvimwe zviratidzo zvakakurumbira uye zviratidzo, kuitira kuti vave nehwaro pakusarudza.Inogona kuvimbiswa zvakanyanya painoiswa mukushandiswa uye mukushandiswa mune ramangwana.
Izvo zvigadzirwa zvinowanzoshandiswa pamusika zvakakamurwa kuita simbi sesimbi, simbi isina tsvina, aluminium ndiro, ndarira, uye zvimwe alloy zvinhu;Zvisiri-metallic zvinhu zvakajairika zvigadzirwa zvehuni, acrylic, maviri-mavara mapaneru, plexiglass uye zvichingodaro;Kune zvakare ceramic zvinhu.Zvishandiso zvakasiyana zvichabatsira kunzvimbo dzakasiyana, uye zviratidziro, zvakajairika, makambani akakurumbira ekugadzira zvikwangwani, uye vagadziri vachave nekuchinjika kushandiswa kwezvinhu izvi zvakasiyana zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa, munzvimbo chaiyo ine chaiyo yekugadzirwa kwezvinhu, uye hunhu kuratidza logo. , zvekuti ingoita basa.
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OEM Painted Backlit Stainless Simbi Tsika Halo Lit Metal Yakavhenekerwa Masaini 3d Tsamba Yakapfuura Chiratidzo
Sezvo zviratidzo zvekushambadzira zvichishandiswa mumafambiro ese ehupenyu ekumaka, maitiro ekugadzirwa kwezviratidzo ari kuramba achiwedzera, chero bedzi achigona kuratidza nzira dzekutaura nekugadzirisa mabasa, ichave iri nzira yekugadzira yezviratidzo.Nekufambira mberi kwebudiriro, kuwedzera kune echinyakare etching, kuzadza, uye polishing maitiro, mahwendefa emhangura akagadzirawo mamwe maitiro ekushongedza.
Zvinoenderana nechikamu chezvikamu, zviratidzo zvekushambadzira uye zviratidzo zvinogona kupatsanurwa kuita simbi uye isiri-simbi maitiro.Pakati pavo, pane simbi inoshandiswa kushandisa electrochemical kurapwa nzira, iye zvino kuvandudza kuitika kwejecha, sirika, etching, goridhe, sirivheri, goridhe jecha, sirivheri jecha, matte, pearlescent, dema nickel, zvichingodaro;Iyo isiri-simbi process inotora nzira dzekugadzirisa muviri, sekucheka, lithography, matatu-dimensional relief, sublimation transfer "crystal" yekuvhara, inopisa stamping, nezvimwe.
Uye zvakare, kune mhando nyowani yedema jecha goridhe yekushongedza process, iri mumakore achangopfuura kuzadzisa chinangwa chemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, ine mavara kuratidzwa kwezviratidzo, uye yakagadziridzwa, mukugadzirwa kwechiratidzo, inogona kutsanangurwa seyakasiyana. charm.Kunaka kwe "jecha dema goridhe" nderokuti "jecha dema" dema uye rinenge grey;"Ndarama" inopenya asi isingaonekwe, iyo inonzi goridhe mujecha, goridhe mujecha.Ipapo mavara egoridhe rakajeka anosvetuka pajecha dema, ane chiremera uye anoyevedza, ane kuravira kwevanhu, anofarirwa muindasitiri.
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Reverse Channel Letter Fabrication Backlit Halo Lit Metal Yakavhenekerwa Zviratidzo 3d Mwenje Tsamba Yakapfuura Chiratidzo
Kuronga kwemasaini uye dhizaini kunofanirwa kusimbisa pfungwa yekurongeka, kungave kumusoro kana pasi, iwe unogona kuona zviri mukati meiyo logo, uye akawanda anoyevedza makwapa mukusikwa kwezviratidzo uye kuedza kutyisa, asi basa guru rechiratidzo. inofananidzira, zviri nani kusaina dhizaini yezvisina kujairika uye zvine hushamwari, inovawo chinhambwe chakakosha pakati pevashanyi uye nzvimbo dzinoyevedza, Zvese zviri mukati mechiratidzo kuronga uye kugadzira zvinofanirwa kubvumira vashanyi kuti vaone uye vape vashanyi imwe nzvimbo yekuona nzvimbo.
1. Mafonti
Dhizaini yefonti Dhizaini inofanirwa kuve inoenderana nekuverenga kwechinyorwa, yakapfuma mune yakasarudzika hunhu, uye inoratidza inoyevedza maitiro echinyorwa.Dhizaini yemasaini Mafonti anowanzo shandiswa ndeaya Arial, Din, Times New Roman, Helvetica, etc. Kuronga kwemasaini uye dhizainiSaizi yefonti muchiratidzo inoenderana nenhamba yekurohwa uye inopindirana nemaitiro ekuverenga evashanyi.Mhando yehukuru hwefonti inogona kuwedzera kuverenga, asi isingasviki matatu.Iyo yakajairika font inoita kuti kurongeka kwechiratidzo kuve nekunaka uye kuomarara, uye iyo hombe font ine zvakawanda zvinokanganisa uye avant-garde.Kureba kwemavara makuru mukuronga nekugadzirwa kwechiratidzo kazhinji ihafu yehupamhi hwendiro, uye kunyorwa kwakachinjika kwechinyorwa chekupirikira kunofanirwa kuverengera inopfuura hafu, uye izwi kupatsanura rakakodzera.
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Yakagadzirirwa Yemhando yepamusoro Kutengeserana Chiteshi Tsamba Chiratidzo Chekunze Chemwenje Masaini Resin Led Tsamba Yakapfuura Chiratidzo
Kune vazhinji vanogadzira zviratidzo, kana iwe uchida kuvimbika, kugadzirwa uye kuisirwa kuchiri kwakamisikidzwa, uye matanho ekuchengetedza ekuvaka ari munzvimbo.Panguva iyoyo, chiratidzo chekambani chakanga chichiri kuoma kugadzira, uriri hwakakombama hwakakombama girazi, uye furemu dzesimbi dzepasi dzaigona kugadzirwa, uye fekitari yezviratidzo zvegirazi yakanga iri mugadziri wezviratidzo, aishandiswa kugadzira zviratidzo zvekambani huru yezvokutengeserana, zviratidzo zvekugara, zviratidzo zvehofisi, zviratidzo zvechipatara, scenic spot zviratidzo zvemakambani, zviratidzo zvechikoro, zviratidzo zvekuvaka hofisi, zviratidzo zvedhipatimendi remanisipala.
Yese dhizaini timu yevagadziri vezviratidzo mune yakakwana uye yesainzi chigadzirwa chemhando yekusimbisa manejimendi kutungamira kune vatengi vedu kuti vape seti yakakwana yeyakasanganiswa chigadzirwa chiziviso system dhizaini mhinduro.Kune iyi sheet simbi yekugadzira maitiro, vanhu vanofanirwa kutanga vaita basa rakanaka reshizha simbi zvinhu chiyero kuyerwa, kubata akasiyana tekinoroji maparamendi epepa simbi zvinhu, uye kuverenga mashandisirwo ekuzivikanwa kwezvinhu kana signage.Sheet metal treatment process inogonawo kusanganisira calibration, polishing and heat treatment, kubvisa oiri, corrosion prevention, etc. Pane nzira mbiri dzekurapa: water plating uye double-layer vacuum thermal plating.
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OEM Brushed Stainless Steel Channel Letters Metal Outdoor Sign 3d Tsamba Chiratidzo Chinopfuura Chiratidzo
Mazuva ano, nekuti kune zvivakwa zvakawandisa, uye vanhu pachavo havasi vafambisi vezvikepe vakangwara, vanogona sei kuwana gwara rakanaka panguva yega yega?Saka pane chiratidzo chekutungamira vanhu kuti vangatonga sei kudiwa kwekusvika kunzvimbo uye kutungamira kwekuongorora, asi nekuti dzimwe nzvimbo dzakanyanya kuomarara, dhizaini yechiratidzo inoda kuve nyore kunzwisisa, saka kuronga kwechiratidzo uye dhizaini. yakagadzirwa.
Kuronga kwemasaini uye kugadzira hazvingoite kuti vanhu vaverenge zviri nyore kunzwisisa asiwo kuve pachena, izvo zvinoda kuti ruvara ruenderane nemazvo.Dhizaini chinhu chisingagone kuitwa nemunhu wese pasina hwaro, ndosaka makosi ekugadzira achizvarwa kuti vanhu vadzidze kunzwisisa, uye kugona.Kuronga kuronga mubvunzo weyunivhesiti, chinhu chekutanga kutaura ndechekushandiswa kwemavara, nei?Nemhaka yokuti mashoko makuru anoratidza kuti inenge 30 muzana yevanhu venyika havana ruvara rwemavara, izvi zvinoreva kuti vagadziri vanofanira kushandisa mavara kuti vafukidze mativi ose, kuitira kuti mapoka asina kusimba mavara aone zviri nyore chiratidzo, nokudaro achivabatsira kuwana nzvimbo.Sezvinowanzoitika, chiratidzo chekupukunyuka chinoratidzwa negirini yefluorescent, iyo inoratidzika.
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China Tsika 3D Zvekunze Zviratidzo zvakabhurwa LedLighting Bhizinesi Logo Led Backlit Tsamba Yakapfuura Chiratidzo
Maitiro ekushandisa zviratidzo kuita kuti chiitiko chiwedzere kunaka?
1. Gadzira misiyano yekuona
Izvo zvinonzi musiyano wekuona unobva pane imwe mutsauko wemuvara, semuenzaniso, mune sainzi uye tekinoroji museum, toni yakazara yakavakirwa pane chena kana yeramangwana ruvara, ipapo muchiratidzo dhizaini, kusarudzwa kwemavara kunofanirwa kuumba musiyano wakapinza. nayo, kuitira kuti iwe ugone kujeka paunotarisa munzvimbo yakakura, padyo nenzvimbo yavo.Uyu mutsauko wekuona mune zvikwangwani unogona kuratidza zvirinani maitiro etekinoroji.
2. Shandisa nzvimbo kugadzira zvivakwa zvekuzivikanwa
Munzvimbo huru yekunze, pylon chivakwa chechiratidzo, chinoratidza zvinhu zveunyanzvi munharaunda kubva pakuona kweunyanzvi, uye inowedzera tsika yemagariro ezvakatipoteredza kubva pamagariro ekuona.Naizvozvo, ingave iri munharaunda yebhizinesi kana paki hombe, chiratidzo chine basa rinotungamira, uye pylon ine zvese hunyanzvi uye tsika haigone kungove chivakwa chenzvimbo, asiwo inounza mavara akasiyana kune yakatenderedza nharaunda, uye tamba inopindirana.
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Painted Backlit Stainless Simbi Tsika Halo Lit RGB Mwenje Simbi Yakavhenekerwa Zviratidzo 3d Tsamba Yakapfuura Chiratidzo
Nekuda kweakawanda mabhenefiti e acrylic, zvigadzirwa zve acrylic zvinofarirwa neruzhinji, izvo zvakanyanya kunaka zvinhu, iyo yakanyanya kunaka tekinoroji inodiwa kuti upedze.Naizvozvo, kugadzirwa kweiyo acrylic zviratidzo kunoda hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa masters kuti vagadzire zvigadzirwa zvakanaka, mukuita zviratidzo kuti ushandise zvine musoro zvinhu zvakasiyana.Zvinhu zvakakosha zvinoratidzira maitiro eiyo logo inoita kuti logo iite basa rayo rakakodzera, kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvakanakira acrylic zviratidzo zvinoridzwa zvizere, dhizaini uye kugadzirwa kunofanirwa kutarisisa kune zvakawanda zvinhu.
1. Chenjerera kune dhizaini inofanira kushanda kune aesthetics
Kukosha kwechiratidzo kuri munzvimbo yevanhu, uye dhizaini nekugadzirwa kwelogo hakufanirwe kuve zvichienderana nezvido zvemunhu uye zvekuzvimiririra.Vateereri vanofanirwa kutariswa zvizere pamberi pekugadzira uye kugadzira, uye dhizaini yelogo inofanirwa kuenderana nemaitiro evanhu ekuona.Iyo dhizaini ye acrylic zviratidzo inofanira kunge iri kushandisa zvine musoro kweruvara usashandise yakawandisa ruvara kuitira kuti muoni anzwe kupenya.Maererano nekuongorora kwesayenzi kwakakodzera, kana munhu achida kuva nekuyeuka kwenguva refu kwechimwe chinhu, anofanira kugara achiiswa pasi pekukurudzira kwekunze uye zvinodzokororwa zvinodzokorora, uye uropi huri nyore kukanganwa.Nezvemashoko ekushambadzira, nhamba dzakakodzera dzinosimbisawo kuti mhedzisiro yekudzokororwa kwemazwi akafanana ekushambadzira ichave yakakosha.
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Yemhando yepamusoro Tsika Yakabhurwa Rusvingo Mavara Ekugomo Matsamba Stainless Steel Lobby Cheka Metal Indoor Chiratidzo 3d Tsamba Chiratidzo Chinopfuura Chiratidzo
Sezvatinoziva tese, kugadzirwa kwemasaini emabhizinesi kana zvivakwa kunogona kuita basa rakanaka kwazvo mukushambadzira uye kutungamira, kunyanya munzvimbo dzekutengesa, kushandiswa kwezviratidzo zvakadaro kunogonawo kuchengetedza vatengi vachitsvaga chitoro kana inoenderana nzvimbo yenguva.Parizvino, maitiro ekugadzira zviratidzo muindastiri anonyanya kunotevera, uye mabhizinesi anogona kusarudza akakodzera maitiro ekugadzira zvinoenderana nezvavanoda.
1. Pendi maitiro ekugadzira zviratidzo
Hunhu hwakanaka uye mutengo wekugadzira masaini kambani yakati maitiro ekupenda ari kushandiswa muindastiri ihombe nhamba yetekinoroji, maitiro aya anonyanya kushandisa kurapa kwependi zvine hushamwari, mune zvinodiwa zvekugadzira zvakare zvakaomesesa, senge imba yependi inofanira kuva. isina guruva zvidimbu, zvikasadaro zvinopa iyo pendi maitiro akajeka zvidimbu zvakakomba kutaridzika uye kunzwa;Panguva imwecheteyo, maitiro ekupenda anoda kupfapfaidzwa katatu uye kubikwa katatu, uye pane chaiwo manhamba anodiwa kune ukobvu hwenguva imwe neimwe.Pasi pemaitiro akasimba akadai, firimu rependi rechiratidzo rakagadzirwa nependi yekubikira rakatsetseka uye rakatsetseka, uye hapazove nekuyerera kunorembera kana bubble phenomenon. -
China Tsika 3D Faux Neon Zviratidzo Led Mwenje Resitorendi Logo Led Neon Tsamba Yakapfuura Chiratidzo
Kushambadzira siginecha inzira yakakosha yekuti bhizinesi riratidze humiro hwayo, uye yakanakisa signage mukuwedzera kune yekugadzira dhizaini uye yakaomesesa dhizaini maitiro, asi zvakare inoda kufunga yakakodzera nzira yekuisa.Chiratidzo chinoenderana nehunhu hwechiratidzo, uye chinogona kunyatso batanidza munzvimbo yakatenderedza yekushambadza masaini yekumisikidza, zvichave nyore kuwana zvakapetwa kaviri mhedzisiro nehafu yekuedza, zvinotevera kurongedza mashoma akajairwa mapoka ekuisa nzira. .
Kutanga, kuiswa kwechiratidzo chinopenya pagirazi
Kana iyo yekuisa mutakuri wechiratidzo chinopenya chiri pamusoro pegirazi, iyo yakagadziriswa font ine inopisa sol yakasanganiswa negirazi glue inoshandiswa zvinoenderana neyakatakura zvinhu.Iyo chaiyo yekuisa maitiro ndeye: disassemble letter shell of luminous font;Zvinoenderana nedhizaini yechiratidzo kuyera saizi yayo chaiyo, maererano nechiyero che1: 1 kudhinda, uye ipapo mazwi ari pamusoro pegirazi anoda kuisa nzvimbo yechiratidzo chechiedza;Iyo inonamatira ye sol inopisa yakasanganiswa negirazi glue yakavharwa paPVC ndiro, ndiro yePVC inoiswa maererano nemashoko ari pamusoro pegirazi, uye ipapo ndiro inogadziriswa uye ipapo shell inoiswa.Iyi ndiyo yakajairika yekuisa modhi yemavara anopenya, asi kune vamwe vane zvakakosha zvinodiwa, kune zvakare maburi mugirazi pamusoro penzira yekuisa.
